This classic Red Velvet Cake features tender, cocoa-kissed layers with a velvety crumb and vibrant red color, topped with rich cream cheese frosting. The combination of buttermilk and vinegar creates a unique tangy flavor profile that perfectly balances the sweet frosting, making this Southern favorite a showstopper at any celebration.
16ouncescream cheese450g, softened to room temperature
1cupunsalted butter226g, softened to room temperature
4cupspowdered sugar480g, sifted
2teaspoonspure vanilla extract
1/4teaspoonfine sea salt
Instructions
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease two 9-inch round cake pans, line with parchment paper, and dust with flour.
In a large bowl, sift together cake flour, sugar, baking soda, salt, and cocoa powder. Whisk thoroughly to combine.
In a medium bowl, whisk together oil and buttermilk. Add eggs one at a time, then stir in red food coloring, vinegar, and vanilla until evenly distributed.
Pour wet ingredients into dry ingredients and mix on low speed until just combined, being careful not to overmix. Scrape down sides of bowl.
Divide batter evenly between prepared pans and smooth tops. Bake for 28-32 minutes until toothpick comes out with moist crumbs.
Cool cakes in pans for 10 minutes, then invert onto wire racks, remove parchment, and cool completely for 1-2 hours.
Beat cream cheese until smooth, add butter and beat until fluffy. Gradually add powdered sugar, then vanilla and salt, beating until smooth and creamy.
Place one cake layer on serving plate, spread with frosting, top with second layer. Apply thin crumb coat, refrigerate 20 minutes, then frost with remaining frosting.
Notes
Use room temperature ingredients for best results. Cold eggs and buttermilk won't incorporate smoothly into the batter.
Always use natural cocoa powder, not Dutch-processed, to maintain the red color and proper texture.
Gel food coloring is essential for vibrant color without adding extra liquid to the batter.
Don't overmix the batter - mix only until dry ingredients are just incorporated to avoid a tough, dense cake.
Cool cakes completely before frosting, or the frosting will melt and slide off.
Make buttermilk substitute: Mix 1 cup milk with 1 tablespoon vinegar or lemon juice, let sit 5-10 minutes.
Cake layers can be baked ahead, wrapped tightly in plastic wrap, and frozen for up to 3 months.
Store frosted cake in refrigerator for up to 5 days in an airtight container.
For red velvet cupcakes, divide batter among lined muffin tins and bake for 18-22 minutes.
If frosting is too soft, refrigerate for 15-20 minutes to firm up before using.