This traditional Southern red eye gravy combines rich country ham drippings with strong black coffee to create a bold, savory sauce that's perfect for breakfast or brunch. The thin, flavorful gravy is a classic accompaniment to biscuits, grits, and country ham, delivering authentic Southern flavor in just 20 minutes.
large cast iron skillet or heavy-bottomed stainless steel pan 12-inch works best
Whisk for deglazing and combining ingredients
metal spatula or tongs for flipping ham
small measuring cup for coffee and water
serving bowl or gravy boat
Ingredients
For the Red Eye Gravy
4slicescountry hamabout 3/4 inch thick, approximately 1 1/2 pounds or 680g total
1cupstrong brewed black coffee240ml
2tablespoonsunsalted butter30g
1/2cupwater120ml
1teaspoonlight brown sugar5g, optional, for those who prefer a slightly sweeter gravy
black pepperpinch, optional
Instructions
Heat cast iron skillet over medium heat for 3 minutes. Place country ham slices in dry skillet without overlapping and cook for 3-4 minutes per side until golden-brown with caramelized spots. Transfer cooked ham to a plate and tent with foil.
Check pan drippings - you should have 2-3 tablespoons of rendered fat. Pour off excess if you have more than 3 tablespoons, or add 1 tablespoon butter if you have less than 2 tablespoons.
Keep heat at medium and pour 1 cup strong black coffee directly into hot skillet. Immediately whisk vigorously, scraping all brown bits off the bottom of the pan, for about 1 minute until incorporated and bubbling.
Add 1/2 cup water and whisk to combine. Bring to gentle boil, then reduce heat to maintain steady simmer for 5-7 minutes until reduced by about one-third and color deepens to rich reddish-brown.
Taste gravy and adjust flavor - add brown sugar if too bitter, 1/2 teaspoon at a time. Whisk in remaining 2 tablespoons butter until melted and silky. Add pinch of black pepper if desired. Gravy should be thin like au jus, not thick.
Return ham to serving platter and pour some gravy over the slices. Serve remaining gravy in bowl or gravy boat on the side. Best served immediately while hot.
Notes
Use freshly brewed strong coffee, not stale or leftover coffee, for the best flavor.
Country ham is essential - regular deli ham doesn't have enough fat or salt to create authentic red eye gravy.
Don't skip scraping the fond (brown bits) from the pan - this is where most of your flavor comes from.
Keep heat at medium when deglazing to prevent coffee from evaporating too quickly.
Traditional red eye gravy is meant to be thin - resist the urge to thicken with flour or cornstarch.
If gravy is too salty, add a splash more water and simmer for another minute to dilute.
For deeper flavor, substitute espresso for regular coffee but reduce amount to 3/4 cup since it's more concentrated.
Store leftover gravy in airtight container in refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
Reheat gently in saucepan over low heat, whisking constantly. Add water or coffee if too thick after reheating.
Serve over buttermilk biscuits, creamy grits, fried eggs, or the country ham itself for an authentic Southern breakfast.