This Greek chicken soup features a silky, velvety texture created by tempering eggs with hot broth and fresh lemon juice. The combination of tender shredded chicken, fluffy rice, and that signature creamy egg-lemon liaison makes it sophisticated yet comforting - perfect for both weeknight dinners and entertaining guests.
Large stockpot or Dutch oven - at least 6-quart capacity
Fine-mesh strainer
Medium mixing bowl - for tempering eggs
Whisk - balloon whisk preferred
Ladle
Measuring cups and spoons
Cutting board and knife
Ingredients
For the Soup Base
8cupschicken broth - 1.9 liters, preferably homemade or low-sodium
1poundboneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs - 450g
3/4cuplong-grain white rice or orzo pasta - 150g
1mediumonion - peeled and halved
2bay leaves
1teaspoonsalt - plus more to taste
1/2teaspoonblack pepper
For the Avgolemono (Egg-Lemon Mixture)
3largeeggs - at room temperature
1/2cupfresh lemon juice - 120ml, about 3-4 lemons
2tablespoonscold water - 30ml
For Serving
fresh dill - chopped
lemon wedges
crusty bread - for dipping
Instructions
Pour chicken broth into large pot, add chicken, onion, bay leaves, salt and pepper. Bring to boil over high heat, then reduce to medium-low and simmer for 15-20 minutes until chicken reaches 165°F/74°C.
Remove chicken with tongs and let rest 5 minutes. Shred into bite-sized pieces using two forks and set aside.
Strain broth through fine-mesh strainer to remove onion and bay leaves. Return strained broth to pot, bring to simmer, add rice and cook 15-18 minutes until tender.
Whisk eggs and cold water in medium bowl for 1 minute until pale yellow and frothy. Add lemon juice and whisk 30 seconds until completely combined.
Reduce heat to lowest setting. Ladle 1/2 cup hot broth while whisking egg mixture constantly. Repeat two more times with additional 1/2 cup portions to gradually warm eggs to 100-110°F/38-43°C.
Remove pot from heat completely. While stirring soup in circular motion, slowly pour in tempered egg-lemon mixture in steady stream. Continue stirring for 1 minute as soup transforms to creamy, pale yellow color.
Return shredded chicken to pot and stir gently. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt, pepper, or lemon juice. Let rest 2-3 minutes, then ladle into bowls and garnish with dill and lemon wedges.
Notes
Always use room temperature eggs for tempering - cold eggs are more likely to scramble when hot broth is added.
Fresh lemon juice is essential for authentic flavor - bottled juice doesn't provide the same brightness.
Never boil the soup after adding the egg-lemon mixture or the eggs will curdle and become grainy.
For extra creaminess, substitute arborio rice for regular rice - it releases more starch for a silkier texture.
Orzo pasta variation: Replace rice with 3/4 cup orzo and cook for only 8-10 minutes instead of 15-18.
Make-ahead tip: Prepare soup base with chicken and rice up to 2 days ahead, then add fresh egg-lemon mixture just before serving.
Storage: Refrigerate in airtight container for up to 3 days. Soup will thicken as rice absorbs liquid.
Reheating: Use low heat and add 1/2 cup broth to thin. Never boil when reheating or eggs will separate.
Gluten-free option: Use rice instead of orzo pasta and ensure chicken broth is certified gluten-free.
Vegetarian variation: Replace chicken broth with vegetable broth and omit chicken, adding extra vegetables like carrots and celery instead.